Steghide
Steghide is a command-line steganography tool used to hide secret data within cover files (typically JPEG, BMP, WAV, or AU files) and extract data hidden using the same method. It often requires a passphrase for extraction.
Commonly used in forensics challenges to extract hidden flags or messages from provided media files.
Basic Extraction Example
To extract potentially hidden data from a file named challenge.jpg (you might be prompted for a passphrase if one was used):
steghide extract -sf challenge.jpg
If you know the passphrase is SuperSecret, you can provide it directly:
steghide extract -sf challenge.jpg -p SuperSecret
If successful, steghide will write the extracted hidden file (e.g., flag.txt) to the current directory.